Configuration > Wireless > 802.11b/g/n > RRM > DCA

The Configuration > Wireless > 802.11b/g/n > RRM > DCA enables you to specify the channels that the dynamic channel assignment (DCA) algorithm considers when selecting the channels to be used for RRM scanning. The parameters you can configure are as following:

Dynamic Channel Assignment Algorithm

Parameter Description
Channel Assignment Method
Dynamic channel assignment has three modes:
  • Automatic—Mode that periodically updates for all access point that permit this operation.
    • Interval—How often the DCA algorithm has been configured to run.
      Note   

      If your controller supports only OfficeExtend access points, we recommend that you set the DCA interval to 6 hours for optimal performance. For deployments with a combination of OfficeExtend access points and local access points, the range of 10 minutes to 24 hours can be used.

    • Anchor Time—The time of day when the DCA algorithm has been configured to start. The range is from 0 to 23 (12:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.)
  • Freeze—Mode that causes the controller to update channel assignments when you click Invoke Channel Update Now.
  • OFF—Mode that turns off DCA and sets all access point radios to the first channel of the band, which is the default value. If you choose this option, you must manually assign channels on all radios. The default is Automatic.
Avoid Foreign AP Interference

Radio Resource Management (RRM)Foreign 802.11 interference-monitoring parameters that you can enable to have Radio Resource Management consider interference from foreign (non-Cisco access point outside the RF/mobility domain) access points when assigning channels to Cisco access points. You can disable this parameter to have Radio Resource Management ignore this interference. The default is unselected.

In certain circumstances with significant interference energy (dBm) and load (utilization) from Foreign APs, Radio Resource Management may adjust the channel assignment to avoid these channels (and sometimes adjacent channels) in access points close to the Foreign APs to increase capacity and reduce variability.

Avoid Cisco AP Load

Radio Resource Management (RRM)Bandwidth-sensing parameter that you can enable controllers to consider the traffic bandwidth used by each access point when assigning channels to access point. You can disable this parameter to have Radio Resource Management ignore this value. The default is unselected.

In certain circumstances and with denser deployments, there may not be enough channels to properly create perfect channel reuse. In these circumstances, Radio Resource Management can assign better reuse patterns to those access points that carry more traffic load.

Avoid non-802.11a Noise

Radio Resource Management (RRM) Noise-monitoring parameter that you can enable to have access points avoid channels that have interference from non-Access Point sources, such as microwave ovens or Bluetooth devices. Disable this parameter to have Radio Resource Management ignore this interference.

In circumstances with significant interference energy (dBm) from non-802.11 noise sources, Radio Resource Management may adjust the channel assignment to avoid these channels (and sometimes adjacent channels) in access points close to the noise sources to increase capacity and reduce variability.
Channel Assignment Leader

Name and IP address of the channel assignment leader. Cisco WLAN Solution, mobility groups Cisco WLAN Solution WPS groups. This is the MAC address of the group leader.

Last Auto Channel Assignment Last time the Radio Resource Management (RRM) evaluated the current channel assignment on a periodic basis. This parameter does not imply that channels have changed, only that the Radio Resource Management has made an evaluation of the current assignment.
DCA Channel Sensitivity

Configured DCA sensitivity setting.

This setting determines how sensitive the DCA algorithm is to environmental changes, such as signal, load, noise, and interference, when determining whether to change channels.

To see why the DCA algorithm changed channels, click Monitor and then View All under Most Recent Traps. The trap provides the MAC address of the radio that changed channels, the previous channel and the new channel, the reason why the change occurred, the energy before and after the change, the noise before and after the change, and the interference before and after the change.

DCA Channel List

Parameter Description
DCA Channels Channels that are currently selected. DCA Channels Channels that are currently selected.
Select/Channel

Select or exclude a channel.

Channels are as follows:1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11

The default channels are as follows: 1, 6, 11

Extended UNII-2 channels  

Event Driven RRM

Parameter Description
EDRRM

Radio Resource Management (RRM) that you can enable or disable to run when a CleanAir enabled access point detects a significant level of interference. The default is unselected.

If enabled, set the sensitivity threshold level (below) at which the RRM is invoked.